Mastectomy
Description
Mastectomy is a surgical procedure designed to remove one or both breasts as part of treatment for breast cancer. The extent of a mastectomy can vary depending on the stage and type of the cancer. A simple or total mastectomy involves removal of the entire breast tissue, while a radical mastectomy, which is less common, requires removal of the whole breast along with the lymph nodes in the armpit and chest muscle underneath the breast. A double mastectomy is the removal of both breasts. The surgeon may perform mastectomy with or without immediate breast reconstruction, depending on the patient's preference and medical condition. It's done under general anesthesia and may require a hospital stay of a few days to a week. The procedure is performed by making an incision on the breast to expose the tumor and the surrounding tissue. The entire breast tissue is then removed by cutting it away from the skin and the chest muscle. The edges of the tissue removed are examined to ensure all cancer cells have been taken out. If the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes in the armpit, some or all of them may also be removed. After the removal, the wound is closed with stitches. If immediate reconstruction is chosen, it could be performed using implants or tissue from other parts of the body. Post-operation, patients usually require physical therapy to restore arm movement and strength. Long-term follow-up care after mastectomy often includes hormone therapy, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy to kill any remaining cancer cells.
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DM Dermatology Clinic
Apgujeong Station
DM DERMATOLOGY 4F, 158, Apgujeong-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea
Free consultation from the clinic
DM Dermatology Clinic in Apgujeong offers a range of specialized dermatological procedures to address various skin conditions with advanced treatments and state-of-the-art technology. **Pigmentation** **Skin Lightening Treatments**: These procedures aim to reduce dark spots and promote an even skin tone. They typically involve topical applications or laser treatments tailored to the patient's specific skin needs. **Chemical Peels**: This involves applying a chemical solution to the skin, causing it to exfoliate and eventually peel off. The new, regenerated skin is usually smoother and less wrinkled or pigmented. **Laser Therapy for Pigmentation**: Laser treatment targets pigmented areas by using focused light energy to break down the melanin, which is then naturally removed by the body. This results in a more even skin tone and reduced pigmentation. **Pores** **Microneedling**: This technique uses fine needles to create micro-injuries in the skin, stimulating collagen production and helping to reduce the appearance of large pores. The treatment also enhances the skin's texture and firmness. **Laser Resurfacing**: This procedure uses laser technology to remove damaged layers of skin, promoting new skin growth and significantly reducing pore size. It also helps in improving the overall texture and tone of the skin. **Chemical Peels for Pores**: Chemical peels exfoliate the top layer of skin, unclogging pores and reducing their appearance. They also stimulate new, healthy skin growth, improving overall skin texture. **Spot Removal** **Laser Spot Removal**: This method uses targeted laser beams to break down dark spots and pigmentation on the skin, which the body then removes naturally. It is effective for age spots, sun spots, and other types of hyperpigmentation. **Cryotherapy**: This involves the application of extreme cold to remove spots, warts, and other skin lesions. The cold temperature destroys the abnormal tissue, allowing healthy skin to grow in its place. **Topical Treatments**: These are medicated creams applied to the skin to lighten spots over time. They are often used in combination with other treatments for enhanced effectiveness. For more precise information on each procedure, consulting with a dermatologist at the clinic would be beneficial.
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