Hairline correction, also known as a hairline lower or forehead reduction surgery, is a cosmetic procedure aimed at modifying the position and contour of the hairline to create a more balanced and aesthetically pleasing facial appearance. The procedure typically begins with a consultation where the surgeon assesses the patient's hairline, scalp laxity, and overall facial structure to develop a personalized surgical plan. On the day of the surgery, the patient is administered local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia, depending on the extent of the procedure and patient preference. The surgeon then makes an incision along the natural hairline, carefully excising a predetermined amount of forehead skin. This incision typically follows an irregular pattern to mimic the natural contours of the hairline, ensuring a more natural postoperative appearance.

Once the excess skin is removed, the scalp is advanced to the lower position, effectively shortening the forehead. The scalp and forehead skin are then meticulously sutured together, often using surgical techniques designed to minimize visible scarring and promote optimal hair growth along the new hairline. Throughout the procedure, careful attention is paid to the alignment and tension of the skin to ensure a harmonious and symmetrical result. The patient is then provided with postoperative care instructions, which may include recommendations for wound care, activity restrictions, and follow-up appointments to monitor healing. Most patients can return to normal activities within a week or two, though complete healing and the final results may take several months to fully manifest as swelling subsides and the scars mature.