Eyelid fat removal or repositioning, medically known as blepharoplasty, is a surgical procedure aimed at improving the appearance and function of the eyelids by removing or redistributing excess fat, skin, and muscle. The procedure typically starts with a thorough consultation during which the surgeon assesses the patient's medical history, eyelid anatomy, and aesthetic goals. Depending on whether the surgery is for the upper or lower eyelids, the surgeon marks the areas for incisions. For upper eyelid surgery, the incision is usually made within the natural crease of the eyelid, while for lower eyelid surgery, the incision is made just below the lash line or inside the lower eyelid. This strategic placement of incisions minimizes visible scarring.

During the surgery, the surgeon carefully removes or repositions the excess fat, skin, and muscle to create a rejuvenated and more youthful appearance. In some cases, fat may be transferred from one area to another to eliminate hollows or bulges. Once the desired changes are made, the incisions are closed with fine sutures or skin adhesives, fostering minimal scarring and optimal healing. Post-operative care is crucial and may involve applying cold compresses, using prescribed medications to manage pain and prevent infection, and following specific instructions to reduce swelling and support the healing process. Patients are typically advised to avoid strenuous activities for a few weeks and to follow up with their surgeon to ensure proper recovery and the best possible outcome.