Table of contents

• What Is LASEK?
• Best LASEK Clinics in Korea
• LASEK in Korea
• Cost of LASEK in Korea
• Alternatives to LASEK
• Conclusion

What Is LASEK?

Laser-Assisted Sub-Epithelial Keratectomy (LASEK) is a type of refractive laser eye surgery designed to correct vision problems such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism. Like its more well-known counterpart LASIK, LASEK reshapes the cornea to allow light entering the eye to be properly focused onto the retina for clearer vision. However, LASEK combines elements of two other procedures—LASIK and Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK)—to offer a unique approach to corneal reshaping.

Who Is LASEK For?

LASEK is particularly suitable for individuals with thinner corneas or those who might not be ideal candidates for LASIK due to underlying eye conditions or lifestyle considerations. It is also a preferred option for individuals who are involved in contact sports or activities where there might be a higher risk of eye injury. Some of the specific criteria that make someone a candidate for LASEK include:

• Thin or irregular corneas
• Chronic dry eyes
• Certain corneal dystrophies
• High risk for corneal trauma, such as athletes or military personnel

Procedure Types

The LASEK procedure can be broadly categorized based on the techniques used and the equipment involved. Here are some of the commonly used methods:

1. Traditional LASEK: In this basic form of LASEK, an alcohol solution is used to soften the corneal epithelium (the outermost layer of the cornea). This softening allows the surgeon to gently lift and move aside the epithelial layer, exposing the underlying stromal layer. A laser then reshapes the stromal layer to correct the refractive error. After laser treatment, the epithelium is repositioned over the cornea, and a protective contact lens is placed over the eye to aid in healing.

2. Wavefront-Guided LASEK: Wavefront technology creates a detailed map of the unique imperfections in the eye’s optical system. During LASEK, this map guides the laser to make highly precise corrections to the cornea, potentially improving the quality of vision outcome and reducing the likelihood of post-procedure issues such as halos or glare.

3. Epi-LASEK: This variation uses a mechanical microkeratome to create an ultra-thin flap in the epithelial layer, eliminating the need for an alcohol solution. After the flap is moved aside, the stromal layer is treated with a laser to reshape the cornea, and the epithelial flap is repositioned.

Each type of LASEK offers specific advantages, and the choice of procedure often depends on the patient’s individual eye condition, corneal thickness, and visual requirements.

The LASEK Procedure in Detail

1. Pre-Operative Assessment: Before undergoing LASEK, patients will have a comprehensive eye examination to measure corneal thickness, pupil size, and refractive error. Advanced imaging technology is often used to map the eye’s surface and determine the best approach for laser correction.

2. Surgical Procedure: On the day of surgery, anesthetic eye drops are administered to numb the eye. Using the chosen method (traditional, wavefront-guided, or epi-LASEK), the surgeon then moves aside the epithelial layer. The excimer laser is directed towards the corneal stroma to reshape it meticulously. This part of the procedure typically takes less than a minute per eye.

3. Post-Operative Care: After laser treatment, the epithelial layer is repositioned, and a soft contact lens is placed over the cornea to act as a bandage. Patients are usually given antibiotics and anti-inflammatory eye drops to help the healing process and minimize discomfort. Follow-up visits are scheduled to monitor recovery and assess the clarity of vision.

Recovery and Results

The recovery period for LASEK is generally longer compared to LASIK, often taking one to two weeks for the epithelial layer to fully heal. Patients may experience discomfort, light sensitivity, and blurred vision initially. However, the long-term visual outcomes are comparable to those of LASIK, with most individuals achieving 20/20 vision or better.

Best LASEK Clinics in Korea

BGN Eye Clinic Jamsil

BGN Eye Clinic Jamsil, a leading eye care center in Korea, offers a comprehensive range of advanced vision correction procedures, positioning itself at the forefront of refractive surgery solutions. Among its specialized services is LASEK (Laser-Assisted Sub-Epithelial Keratectomy), a procedure similar to LASIK but designed for individuals with thinner corneas. This particular technique involves the use of a laser to reshape the cornea, providing an effective solution for vision issues like myopia and astigmatism. Patients considering LASEK at BGN Eye Clinic Jamsil can expect meticulous pre-operative evaluations and personalized post-surgery care tailored to ensure optimal visual outcomes and swift recovery.

In addition to LASEK, BGN Eye Clinic Jamsil offers a variety of other cutting-edge procedures such as SMILE, LASIK, and ICL, each designed to meet distinct patient needs based on their corneal health and vision correction requirements. The clinic is renowned not only for its advanced surgical techniques but also for its commitment to patient safety and satisfaction through comprehensive pre- and post-operative care. For individuals with different levels and types of vision impairments, BGN Eye Clinic Jamsil provides a range of tailored options, leveraging the latest technological advancements to enhance and restore clear vision.

Find more about this clinic here: BGN Eye Clinic Jamsil Website

BnVIIT Eye Clinic

B&VIIT Eye Center, located in the bustling district of Gangnam, Korea, stands as a beacon of excellence in ophthalmology with over 30 years of experience and a remarkable track record of 550,000 successful eye surgeries. This premier clinic is distinguished by its integration of advanced technology, including an A.I. Vision Correction Prediction System, which meticulously tailors vision correction options to the unique needs of each patient. The center's approach blends state-of-the-art technology with personalized care, ensuring that every patient receives the best possible outcome.

When it comes to LASEK, B&VIIT Eye Center offers an all-laser procedure, also known as PRK, which is ideal for patients with thinner corneas. This technique involves gently removing the thin outer layer of the cornea and using a laser to precisely reshape its surface, effectively correcting refractive errors. The procedure is one of several cutting-edge options available at the clinic, demonstrating a commitment to offering comprehensive care. Patients also benefit from a range of customizable treatment options, allowing the surgical approach to be specifically tailored to their visual needs and lifestyle, ensuring optimal results and enhancing overall satisfaction.

Find more about this clinic here: BnVIIT Eye Clinic Website

LASEK in Korea

LASEK (Laser-Assisted Sub-Epithelial Keratectomy) is a popular vision correction procedure in South Korea, known for its advanced medical technology and high success rates. Here is a detailed look at what it is like to undergo LASEK in Korea.

Finding a Clinic

Korea boasts a multitude of reputable eye clinics, especially in cities like Seoul and Busan. Many of these clinics are internationally accredited, ensuring that they meet global standards for safety and quality. Patients can find information about these clinics online, often in multiple languages, and can read reviews from former patients. Most clinics offer virtual consultations to discuss the procedure and determine candidacy.

Consultation and Pre-Procedure Preparation

Before undergoing LASEK, a thorough consultation and eye examination are conducted. These consultations typically involve a series of tests including corneal thickness measurement, pupil size, and eye curvature assessment. Korean clinics employ advanced diagnostic equipment, ensuring precise results. The preliminary meeting also serves to set expectations, discuss potential risks, and outline the recovery process.

In addition to medical tests, many clinics offer multilingual staff to assist international patients, providing translators and detailed literature in several languages to make the process as smooth as possible.

Day of the Procedure

On the day of the procedure, patients are prepped in a comfortable environment. Clinics in Korea are known for their state-of-the-art facilities that ensure a calming experience. The procedure itself begins with the application of numbing eye drops to eliminate any pain. The surgeon then gently removes the outer layer of the cornea (epithelium) and uses a laser to reshape the underlying corneal tissue.

The entire process usually takes less than an hour, and clinics often provide post-procedure resting areas where patients can relax before heading home. Specialized staff members are on hand to monitor immediate recovery and provide care instructions.

Post-Procedure Care

Post-procedure care is crucial for the success of LASEK. Korean clinics provide comprehensive aftercare packages, which typically include multiple follow-up visits to monitor the healing process. Patients are given detailed instructions on medication use, eye protection, and activities to avoid during the initial healing period.

Most clinics also offer 24/7 helplines managed by medical professionals, allowing patients immediate access to assistance if they experience any concerns or complications.

Recovery Experience

The recovery period for LASEK in Korea is closely monitored, and patients are frequently impressed with the level of care they receive. Patients are often provided with protective eyewear and medicated eye drops to aid in healing and reduce discomfort. Follow-up appointments are scheduled to ensure that healing is progressing as expected, and any necessary adjustments can be made.

The typical recovery period sees significant improvement in vision within a few weeks, with most patients achieving optimal vision in about one to three months. Korean clinics’ diligent follow-up care and modern medical practices significantly contribute to high satisfaction rates among patients.

Cost and Insurance

Procedure Price	Korean Won (₩)	USD ($)
Low Price	₩1,300,000	$925.60
High Price	₩2,000,000	$1,424.00

Exchange rate as of 2024-11-15: 1 KRW = 0.0007 USD

Please note that these prices are approximate guidelines and can vary significantly based on the clinic and your individual circumstances.

The cost of LASEK in Korea can vary depending on the clinic and the specific needs of the patient. However, Korea is known for offering competitive prices for high-quality medical procedures. Many clinics provide detailed cost breakdowns and offer various payment options, including financing for international patients.

While South Korean healthcare does not usually cover elective procedures like LASEK, some international insurance plans may cover part of the costs. It is advisable for patients to check with their insurance providers beforehand to determine what is covered.

Additional Services for International Patients

Korea's medical tourism industry is highly developed, and many eye clinics offer specialized services for international patients. These can include assistance with travel arrangements, accommodation, and even sightseeing tours for those wishing to explore Korea while they recover. The goal is to make the medical journey as seamless and stress-free as possible, ensuring that patients can focus on their recovery.

Undergoing LASEK in Korea combines advanced medical technology with a patient-focused approach, providing an overall positive experience that is recognized worldwide.

Cost of LASEK in Korea

The cost of undergoing LASEK (Laser-Assisted Sub-Epithelial Keratectomy) in Korea can be quite appealing compared to many Western countries. On average, patients can expect to pay between $1,200 and $2,500 per eye for the procedure, depending on the clinic's reputation, the surgeon's expertise, and the specific technology used. Some high-end clinics may charge more, but the quality of care and outcome often justifies the expense.

In addition to the procedure itself, individuals traveling to Korea for LASEK need to consider the costs associated with the trip. Round-trip airfare can range from $600 to $1,500 depending on the season, airline, and departure city. Budget airlines and advance bookings may help reduce these costs.

Once in Korea, accommodation expenses vary based on personal preferences. A mid-range hotel in Seoul typically costs between $50 and $150 per night, while more budget-friendly options like guesthouses and hostels can range from $20 to $50 per night. Over a week-long stay necessary for pre-surgery consultations and post-surgery follow-up, accommodation costs can range from $140 to $1,050.

Daily living expenses, including meals and local transportation, should also be planned. Tourists can expect to spend around $20 to $50 per day on food if they opt for local cuisine, while transportation within the city is relatively inexpensive, with subway and bus fares averaging around $1 to $2 per trip. Taxi services are also affordable, with a base fare of approximately $3 and additional charges based on distance.

Overall, the total travel expenses, including flights, accommodation, and daily living costs, could range from $1,000 to $2,500, making the entire trip—including the LASEK procedure—fall anywhere between $3,400 to $7,500. These costs can be further optimized through careful planning and choosing cost-effective options.

Alternatives to LASEK

LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis)

One of the most popular alternatives to LASEK is LASIK, a procedure that uses a laser to reshape the cornea to correct refractive errors. During the procedure, a thin flap is created on the cornea, which is then lifted to allow the laser to reshape the underlying corneal tissue. The flap is repositioned after the laser treatment, and it naturally adheres without the need for stitches. LASIK is known for its quick recovery time and minimal discomfort, making it a preferred choice for many patients seeking vision correction.

PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy)

Another viable alternative is PRK, a predecessor to both LASIK and LASEK. PRK involves removing the outer layer of the cornea entirely before reshaping the underlying tissue with a laser. Unlike LASIK, PRK does not involve creating a corneal flap, which eliminates the risk of flap-related complications. This makes PRK suitable for patients with thinner corneas or those who engage in activities with a higher risk of eye injury. However, the recovery time for PRK can be longer compared to LASIK, often taking several days to weeks for full vision stabilization.

SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction)

SMILE is a newer technique that uses a femtosecond laser to create a small, lens-shaped piece of tissue within the cornea, which is then removed through a small incision. This minimally invasive procedure preserves more of the cornea's natural strength and structure compared to LASIK and LASEK. SMILE is particularly effective for treating myopia (nearsightedness) and has shown promising results with a faster recovery time and less postoperative discomfort. This option is increasingly being recognized for its precision and reduced likelihood of complications.

Conclusion

In conclusion, LASEK surgery in Korea represents a compelling option for individuals seeking high-quality, affordable, and advanced eye care. With the country's state-of-the-art medical facilities, highly skilled surgeons, and supportive healthcare infrastructure, patients are likely to experience excellent outcomes with minimal downtime. Additionally, Korea's adherence to rigorous safety standards and the availability of comprehensive postoperative care further enhance the appeal of choosing this destination for vision correction. Ultimately, undergoing LASEK in Korea can not only improve visual acuity but also offer a seamless and comfortable medical tourism experience.